FAO 1997
|
Mexico |
America, North - Inland waters |
Costa Rica |
America, North - Inland waters |
1964 |
- |
1950-1974 |
established, natural reproduction |
- widely used |
natural reproduction |
some - adverse |
some - beneficial |
government |
aquaculture |
fisheries |
Reintroduced in 1978. Has caused the displacement of endemic species, due to the annual production, provoking over-population and manism (dwarfism) (Ref. 13686). The monogean Cichlidogyrus sclerosus an African helminth has been found from tilapia in southern Mexico, a hitchhiker from the introduction of the species (Ref. 48731). Also Ref. 74657.
Ref:
FAO, 1997
|